TronWeekly

Crypto World News

You are here: Home / Archives for Indian cryptocurrency market

Indian cryptocurrency market

Vauld’s Legal Woes Mount After ED Freezes Assets Worth $46M

by

Crypto exchange Vauld has become the latest target as India‘s Enforcement Directorate or ED froze assets worth Rs 370 crore [$46 million] on 11 August. The move comes at a time when the Singapore-based startup filed for bankruptcy after citing “financial difficulties”, a month ago.

In a statement to TronWeekly, Vauld said,

“We are still expecting more clarity on the same. We’ll keep you updated as soon as we have additional details.”

Meanwhile, India’s top enforcement agency has launched a nationwide investigation, cracking whips on a number of homegrown Non-Banking Financial Company [NBFC] firms and their fintech associates alleging “predatory lending practices” in violation of the RBI guidelines.

This development comes after ED froze nearly $8 million worth of bank assets belonging to cryptocurrency exchange WazirX’s director Sameer Mhatre in connection with a money laundering investigation.

ED also conducted raids on one of the directors of Zanmai Labs Pvt Ltd, which owns the cryptocurrency platform.

On August 9, Zanmai Lab released a statement, “WazirX is a platform co-operated by Zanmai Labs Pvt. Ltd. (Zanmai Labs) and Binance. Zanmai Labs has a no-tolerance policy towards any illegal activities using WazirX.”

Vauld And How Many To Go…?

In response, Binance chose to dissociate itself from the Indian exchange. CEO Changpeng Zhao denied owing a stake in WazirX’s parent entity Zanmai Labs.

“Binance does NOT have control over operations including “user sign-up, KYC, trading and initiating withdrawals”, as stated earlier. WazirX’s founding team controls that. This was never transferred, despite our requests. The deal was never closed. No share xfers,” Zhao stated on Twitter.

It also disabled “off-chain fund transfers” between the two platforms from August 8. Off-chain transfers are among the key issues cited by the probing agency in the money-laundering case, sources familiar with the matter disclosed.

The uncertainty over the ownership and probe by ED has triggered panic among investors who are left with no choice but to seek out other platforms.

As a result, WazirX’s trading volume witnessed a sharp 50% decline on its platform, while its native token WRX plummeted from ₹23 per coin earlier this month to ₹17 on 10 Aug.

That said, after ED froze a bankrupt Vauld’s assets, one wonders who would be the next in line of fire.

Indian Crypto Exchanges’ Daily Trading Volume Drops By 60%-87%

by

Indian crypto exchanges have recorded a massive drop in their daily trading volumes since the 1% tax-deductible at source became effective on July 1, as per Coingecko. Trading platforms in the receiving ends are ZebPay, WazirX, CoinDCX, and Giottus.

Since transaction fees are a major income source for crypto exchanges, the fall in trading volume only adds to the woes of these firms.

The TDS rule states that all trades involving the sale and transfer of digital assets will be charged a 1 percent fee on the seller’s end. This means that the seller will receive 1 percent lesser than the total proceeds of the sale.

Indian crypto proponents have been vocal against the new provisions and warned that it will severely jeopardize crypto trading in India, especially with the current market slump.

Sumit Gupta, co-founder and CEO at CoinDCX, numerous times stated that this tax “would do more harm than good.”

However, a few experts believe it is too early to determine the full effect of the new TDS rules “At present, it is still premature to predict the ramifications of TDS. We will be in a better position to understand this by the second week of July,” said Rajagopal Menon, vice president at WazirX.

Indian Exec: “Long-Term Crypto Investors Are Still Holding The Ground”

While long-term crypto holders are still buying and selling, market makers and high-frequency traders are “gone,” Menon added. Traders are also doing more peer-to-peer trading and migrating to so-called decentralized exchanges, he said.

On the other hand, some analysts view the TDS rule from a positive angle. Shivam Thakral, CEO of crypto exchange BuyUcoin stated,

“Investors can trade now with confidence by paying applicable taxes and crypto entrepreneurs in India can conduct their business without any fear.”

Earlier in February, the Indian government introduced a tax regime for digital assets, that included the TDS and a flat 30% tax on income from crypto investments.

The crypto industry has been currently engulfed in a market downturned that began at the end of December 2021. As a result, several Indian crypto exchanges have slowed down their hiring initiatives to cut down operating costs.

India’s Ultra-Rich Investors Find A New Way For Crypto Betting

by

Indian policymakers’ heavy-handedness towards crypto has left the sector high and dry. Trading has almost come to a halt and several industry bigwigs are flocking to friendlier nations while others chose to stay back hoping for some change in the government’s policy.

Ironically things don’t look good in the near short term. But that has not deterred some from looking out for alternative routes to place their crypto bets. And these are not just any ordinary investors. In fact, this cohort belongs to India’s most affluent kind.

According to a local source, these high net-worth investors are employing the Overseas Direct Investment [ODI] route to bet on cryptocurrencies abroad. The ODI offers liberalized remittance facility [LRS] – the customary window for offshore investments.

These wealthy individuals utilized the services of a non-banking finance local entity to sponsor an overseas investment company located for instance Dubai.

The funds used to capitalize on this foreign arm are invested in securities and assets abroad, including cryptos sold on trading platforms outside India.

Why India’s Top Investors are banking on ODI?

Under pressure from the nation’s top regulator, large private and foreign banks have been asking investors remitting funds under LRS to provide an undertaking that the money would not be used to purchase digital assets.

This is why ODI has emerged as a preferred option for larger investors. The foreign subsidiary can receive investment up to four times the net worth of the local NBFC. Also the former is governed by the laws of the country it’s based on [and not Indian regulations].

An expert specializing in foreign exchange regulations further added, “The central bank may never get to know about it from the annual information which the RBI receives. RBI typically doesn’t ask for their balance sheets.”

Thanks to the stiff taxes, and a clampdown on crypto trading in India, many are figuring out ways to hold cryptos overseas as many believe that the Indian government would not be able to collect TDS on trades cut on foreign exchanges.

Nevertheless, It is apparent that many crypto enthusiasts are desperate to find ways to invest in these asset classes without facing regulatory wrath.

Coinbase Bogged Down By Indian Authorities’ Pressure Tactics, Heads Out

by

In a major development, leading US-based cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase has decided to leave the Indian market within three days of its launch. Brian Armstrong, the co-founder, and chief executive said because of “informal pressure from the government and the Reserve Bank of India”.

On April 7, Coinbase launched its crypto trading service in India which allowed its clients in the nation to buy crypto via UPI [unified payments interface].

But the platform’s operations were left paralyzed after the National Payments Corporation of India [NPCI], the body that manages UPI, made a bizarre claim that it was “not aware of any crypto exchange using UPI.

“Speaking on last month’s fiasco in the first quarter 2022 earnings call on May 10, Armstrong made a bold statement that the informal pressure from the government and RBI could be in violation of the Supreme Court of India’s ruling, which had overturned the central bank’s ban on cryptocurrency.

“India is a unique market in the sense that the Supreme Court has ruled that they can’t ban crypto, but there are elements in the government there, including at Reserve Bank of India, who don’t seem to be as positive on it,” Coinbase’s CEO said in its speech.

“And so they in the press, it’s been called a shadowban; basically, they’re applying soft pressure behind the scenes to try to disable some of these payments, which might be going through UPI,” he added.

piggybank olru6x88cgI unsplash
Coinbase Bogged Down By Indian Authorities' Pressure Tactics, Heads Out 2

In 2018, the Reserve Bank of India had earlier banned cryptocurrency, a decision overturned by the nation’s apex court over two years ago, but the central bank continues to informally exert pressure on banks from engaging with cryptocurrency exchanges.

Coinbase’s exit is just the beginning of the end?

India’s crypto market is in a dire state as several crypto firms and talents unable to find any alternative routes are exiting India to friendlier shores. TronWeekly previously reported on Indian cryptocurrency exchange WazirX’s co-founders, Nischal Shetty, and Siddharth Menon relocating to Dubai with their families.

In another shocker, India’s GST Council is mulling imposing 28 percent Goods and Services Tax on cryptocurrencies, as per media reports.

According to those reports, the GST Council has formed a committee to look into the proposal of levying 28% GST on all activities and services related to cryptos. The proposal might be tabled before the Council in its next meeting.

Everything about India’s first Crypto Index, IC15

by

India’s first crypto Index called IC15 debuts on the super-app CryptoWire which will evaluate the performance of the 15 most widely traded cryptocurrencies listed on leading crypto exchanges by market capitalization. For the uninitiated, an index such as these, captures over 80 percent of market movement is essentially a market tracking and assessing tool. Through such tool, investors would be able to make better decisions and in turn ensures transparency. The announcement assumes significance as, cryptocurrencies have emerged as an asset class in themselves, gaining wider acceptance and drawing people’s interests over the past years.

Managing Director of CryptoWire, Jigish Sonagara while launching IC15 stated,

This will not only push the ‘learn before earn’ initiative but also serve the industry with yet another powerful intervention. Our approach is to facilitate market development and mitigate risk to a great degree by presenting all possible tools to evaluate possibilities and make decisions.

According to sources, the Index has been ‘designed to provide insights into crypto mining and present an accurate benchmark and a mirror of the underlying crypto market, acting as a barometer of the industry in a sense, with a diversified representation of overall market sentiments.’ But how will it work?

India’s IC15 working mechanism

Sources at CryptoWire informed that it has formed a Index Governance Committe which consists of industry and domain experts that will choose crypto assets from the top 400 by market cap. To be considered for the index, the asset must meet certain criterias such as the token must have traded on minimum 90% of the days during the review period. On top of that it should be among 100 most liquid cryptoassets and also in top 50 in terms of circulating market capitalization. Accordingly the committee will select the 15 such eligible cryptocurrencies.

Notably Indian government, Reserve Bank of India [RBI] and The Securities and Exchange Board of India or SEBI have been cautioning people about the risk factor in these virtual assets. Moreover the highly anticipated Cryptocurrency and Regulation of Official Digital Currency Bill, 2021, which was included in the Lok Sabha Bulletin-Part II for introduction in the recently concluded Winter Session could not be introduced in Parliament by the government.

Crypto market crashes on Indian exchanges amidst ban FUD

by

Amidst the huge regulators’ involvement and FUD, Indian crypto exchanges witnessed a sudden panic selling which resulted in a midnight crash dumping the dollar-linked stable coin tether (USDT) by 25% to nearly 60 Indian Rupees ($0.8061). This happened just after the news on the cryptocurrency bill went viral on Wednesday.

The global crypto market has started gaining some bullish momentum after around a 20% global drop in the past few weeks, but the Indian market saw something totally different.

The crash wasn’t just limited to Tether but also reflected on multiple top coins, including king coin Bitcoin (BTC), largest altcoin Ethereum (ETH), meme coins Shiba Inu (SHIB) and Dogecoin (DOGE), and Metaverse hero Sandbox (SAND).

The crypto price crash

The crash occurred soon after the so-called “government-funded” media channels created FUD around crypto. An interview on a local media channel even said that the only choice Indians have is to sell all their cryptocurrencies and never return back.

As per local sources, the Indian government is reportedly planning to roll out a bill seeking to ban private tokens while allowing specific exceptions to support blockchain technology.

The announcement of the bill came through the Parliament, which stated that the country would introduce and list 26 new bills, including the Cryptocurrency and Regulation of Official Digital Currency Bill, 2021, in the upcoming Winter session.

The bill seeks a legislative vote and discussion over creating an official virtual currency while banning “all private cryptocurrencies,” starting Monday.

The major sell-off on the Indian exchange platform WazirX this morning at 3:30 am UTC slipped the Bitcoin price by around 15%, from 4,600,000 rupees (around $61,800) to 3,917,659 rupees (around $52,600) within two hours. Other popular coins like Ethereum and Cardano also fell by double-digit losses on the exchange.

Statements from founders

Nischal Shetty, CEO of the WazirX, said that the Indian market usually trades above the global market. He added that the latest events might lead to Indian markets reaching the global market levels.

Bitcoin market CEO Caroline Bowler said that the current ban is for the short-term and would be a step backward. He added that banning could not protect investors.

How India plans to craft the new Cryptocurrency law

by

India’s Prime minister Narendra Modi presided over a high-level meeting, discussing ways to manage the burgeoning cryptocurrency sector. The meeting, as per the government sources, was the result of detailed consultation held with the Reserve Bank of India, the Finance Ministry, as well as domestic and international experts. Sources revealed that an agreement was reached to adopt progressive and forward-looking measures, while at the same time concerns were raised against the ‘unregulated sector’ from being used as a weapon for ‘money laundering and terror activities’.

Alarms were particularly raised with regards to a recent advertisement by the country’s leading crypto community who claimed that crypto investments have reached a staggering 600K crore. Sources said that the leadership viewed such marketing, both online and offline, as attempts to entrap individuals into speculating in this market.

On the crypto investment issue, sources divulged that the Reserve Bank of India is maintaining a close watch on such resources being transferred from banks to digital exchanges and is currently collecting data from the financial institutions, periodically. It is noteworthy to mention that the country’s top regulator has repeatedly expressed concerns with regards to its acceptance as a legal tender and even banned crypto transactions, a few years ago.

Later Supreme court struck down the ban in 2020 deeming cryptocurrency as not illegal but only an unregulated commodity. Despite that, the RBI maintained its stance and continued to express uneasiness over the digital asset industry. In a recent event, RBI governor Shaktikanta Das said,

“On crypto…we have serious concerns from the point of view of macroeconomic and financial stability. How the issue has to be dealt with — we have given our detailed suggestions to the government; as far as I know the matter is under the active consideration of the government and the government will decide.”

Latest developments in India’s crypto roadmap

The parliamentary committee on Finance has scheduled a meeting on Monday next week inviting cryptocurrency stakeholders and industry experts to discuss the emerging opportunities and challenges in the sector. In brief, the recent developments are a clear indication that India is on the cusp of drafting a legal framework and providing much-needed clarity for the country’s crypto community.

India working towards a “balanced” crypto law: Source

by

India’s leadership is contemplating how to take a balanced stance on cryptocurrencies. The government is in the process of finalizing legislation on the crypto-asset industry which may be presented this year in the coming winter session of Parliament. A source close to the administration revealed that an absolute ban on cryptocurrency would be extreme and unfeasible considering the large-scale investments by both retail and institutions in India.

The government source speculated that the upcoming laws will be more balanced and is likely to address all relevant concerns of the stakeholders. In an interview with a leading newspaper, the person stated,

A balance has to be found. A middle path that balances the concerns of all stakeholders is more likely.

Recently, a meeting was held in the presence of policymakers, including from the finance ministry, which discussed the benefits and pitfalls with regards to other country’s regulatory stances on the cryptocurrency industry. The detailed presentation also weighed in on the crypto investments steered by Indians.

To top that, the Reserve Bank of India’s [RBI] position on the issue was put forward in the meeting. The gov representative divulged that the taxation part arising out of crypto trading would be discussed and finalized in the next scheduled presentation. The source also mentioned it would then go to the Cabinet for final considerations after the legal vetting.

Indian gov’s position on cryptocurrency

Previously, a high-profile government panel proposed a total ban on all forms of cryptocurrencies back in 2019. Subsequently, it had introduced a fine of up to $33.74 million and jail terms of 10 years to any individual dealing in them.

The hard-stance drastically changed when in August this year, India’s Finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman had stressed that the government would not put a blanket ban on the crypto assets but would instead adopt a “wait and watch” approach to understand how this emerging sector would benefit the fintech industry at its maximum potential.

To sum things up, the Indian government and the regulatory agencies have so far failed to provide much-needed clarity in finalizing the rules that could benefit the crypto players and other stakeholders. Only time will tell if the authorities are able to stitch a “balanced” yet progressive crypto law.

China FUD sends Indian crypto investors into a frenzy

by

The latest announcement by Chinese central bank, People’s Bank of China [PBoC] with regards to making all crypto transactions illegal has sent Indian investors into massive sell-offs. Cardano [ADA], Polygon [Matic], and Solana [SOL] have been investor favorites for quite some time but the latest news witnessed many market players cashing out. As many resorted to offloading their assets, others settled for the dominant cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin [BTC] and Etherium [ETH] as FUD intensified in the market following the development.

Coinciding the news, popular Indian crypto exchanges have recorded a 50% rise in the volume of transactions in a span of two days. Experts believe that the rush was attributed to those who invested in the crypto with smaller market caps. However, seasoned investors remained unfazed by the recent turn of events.

Indian cryptocurrency exchange, BuyUcoin’s founder Shivram Thakral stated,

“The largest sell-offs we’ve seen are in the biggest gainers as investors are likely to cash out their investments in assets like Cardano, Solana, Matic”

According to him, China’s ban set off alarm bells among the newbie investors into a dumping spree while others traded for the safer assets. Previously Bitcoin [BTC] was the most preferred token for Indian users until recently many new investors started exploring other altcoins.

Can China’s loss be turned into an opportunity for India?

The recent crackdown has nevertheless drawn a lot of attention from the global crypto community. However, not many were surprised. China has a long history of targeting crypto-related activities be it Bitcoin and crypto mining or clampdown on exchanges and businesses.

This has resulted in mass exodus and shifting of operations to crypto-friendly countries such as Bahamas, Kazakhstan as well as parts of the US, Canada, etc. On the other hand, with its growing tech-savvy population and prudent steps towards bringing the much-needed regulatory clarity, India can provide a huge market by attracting crypto-related business and capital. Drafting new legislation compatible with the burgeoning technology and providing support to crypto-related startups is the need of the hour.

India’s Cryptoeconomy Could Help In Closing SME Financing Gap

by

Owing to it to COVID-19, India’s economy has fallen on hard times. The lack of regulatory clarity in terms of cryptocurrency trading, holding, and business operation, for instance, have been tough for the people in the region.

The government of the country is reportedly clinging on to the goal of becoming a $5 trillion economy by the year 2024-25 and had previously highlighted that the infrastructure sector and other initiatives in Budget 2021-22 were aimed at achieving the objective. However, in order for that to happen, India needs to close a huge financing gap for its small and medium-size enterprises [SMEs].

One such way to do this is to tap into the cryptocurrency market. According to Indian Software Products Industry Round Table [iSPIRT], which happens to be a ‘think tank’ for the country’s software products realm, India has key assets which will facilitate attracting global capital.

India’s Unique Opportunity To Close SME Financing Gap By Attracting New Class Investors

For instance, the country’s youth population, the growing energy of its tech industry, the swelling internet connectivity, as well as the increasing acceptance of “informational collateral” that has mostly replaced the traditional physical collateral.

However, one thing that the country’s leaders have failed to do is to integrate these assets into the new multi-trillion-dollar crypto economy, asserted in the latest report by the think tank. iSPIRT went on to speculate that the cryptocurrency market could potentially be a “risk-tolerant, internationally oriented, growth-seeking pool of investors in the world” that has remained unexplored by the country.

iSPIRT acknowledged that the new class of “wealthy, globally-minded crypto investors” could, in fact, leverage “informational collateral” to pour in capital into potentially high-risk businesses that are way outside of the tried and tested venues of America, Europe, East Asia, and the large enterprises in the country. It also stated,

“India could offer a viable path to deploy this new crypto wealth in a controlled manner while solving for SME financial inclusion. Inflows of crypto from KYC-ed investors via approved Indian, global exchanges can potentially be allowed into India for the purposes of enhancing SME access to low-cost global capital.”