- UK’s FCA releases a discussion paper on future crypto regulation.
- The government will no longer pursue a phased approach to crypto legislation.
- Focus on developing balanced market abuse and admissions regimes.
The UK’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has unveiled a discussion paper outlining its strategy for regulating crypto and crypto asset public offerings (ICOs). While not yet a law, this paper sets a roadmap for the future regulatory landscape.
The Government’s Legislative Move
The UK government is taking significant steps toward establishing a regulatory framework for digital assets. After announcing plans in 2023, the government confirmed in November 2024 that it would move forward with legislation to bring digital assets under the FCA’s regulatory perimeter.
A key departure from the old regime is that for the first time, the government will not handle regulation of stablecoins as separate from crypto trading; the two will come under the same law. It reflects a growing prominence of digital assets and its related sectors within the wider financial system.
Broader Crypto Asset Definitions and Regulatory Expansion
In 2023, the law expanded the definition of digital assets to encompass various digital assets that can be transferred, stored, or traded electronically. This includes stablecoins like Tether and Bitcoin, among others. However, security tokens, which are already regulated, fall outside this scope.
The FCA is preparing for a broader mandate than just monitoring anti-money laundering activities. Its new scope will also involve supervision over digital currency trading, regulation of stablecoins, custody, and intermediary services.
The FCA is focusing to establish the crypto market on two main regimes that it has laid down. This includes establishing the regime of Market Abuse and that of Crypto Asset Disclosures A&D regimes.
These will help ensure that the market is fair and transparent while allowing growth. The FCA desires to build a regulatory regime that takes risks seriously with due seriousness, without strangling innovation.
International Collaboration and Future Steps
Besides domestic consultation, the FCA is already working on the international side. It had been leading in developing a global regulation, including at the IOSCO Crypto and Digital Assets Recommendations. Being part of the FSB, the FCA will continue to work on securing global standards for crypto regulation.
This discussion paper invites feedback from those with involvement in the digital asset industry, both domestic and international. The FCA considers it particularly important to explore whether its proposals might result in significant alterations in current business models, whether the proposed measures are the most appropriate to prevent unwarranted risks, or if there is some type of unintended consequence to those measures.
The responses will inform the drafting of more detailed rules, and a formal consultation will follow after the laying of the necessary statutory instruments. This roadmap is a pivotal point in the approach of the UK to the regulation of crypto, making the regime more structured and secure while allowing further innovation.
Related | The Ultimate List of Best Coins to Buy Now: Don’t Be the Last to Know These Top 3 Cryptos