- FCA proposes retail access to crypto ETNs for the first time
- Only crypto ETNs listed on recognized exchanges will be permitted
- Move aims to boost digital asset growth while managing risk
U.K Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has proposed to reverse its restriction on cryptocurrency exchange-traded notes (ETNs) for retail investors. This move strengthens the UK position in major global crypto markets. It seeks to provide more people with opportunities and maintain investor protections.
The new rule enables investors to trade crypto ETNs listed on approved investment exchanges under FCA. Earlier, only professional investors would invest because of worries about instability and consumer risk. Nevertheless, the FCA aims to help retail investors make their own decisions about high-risk instruments.
FCA Digital Asset Policy Framework
In its quarterly consultation paper, the FCA included these changes within its digital asset policy framework. The regulator highlighted that clear and organized risk disclosures are needed to look after consumers. Investors would still be responsible for losses, as the company treats other high-risk financial products.
According to the regulator, ETNs must be listed on a recognized investment exchange to be included in the proposed framework. It guarantees that these products are managed in clear and regulated system. The policy would not affect the existing ban on crypto derivatives for retail use.
New Crypto Exchange Traded Notes Rule
Crypto ETNs do not hold physical assets, but follow crypto prices through debt instruments from financial companies unlike ETFs. These products mirror the price of cryptocurrencies, without fees and allow indirect investments. The FCA expects all financial promotion rules to apply to maintain fair marketing practices.
The UK has adopted a step-by-step plan to crypto laws to ensure consumers and investors are protected. Previously, institutional investors could use crypto ETNs listed on the London Stock Exchange. However, retail access remained restricted since the FCA imposed the ban in January 2021.
The launches of exchange-traded notes in the UK by 21Shares and Invesco has drawn attention, but trading activity was limited. Those products, backed by bitcoin and ether, remain confined to qualified investors under the current rules. If more people can access these instruments, their use could increase.
U.K Digital Finance Roadmap
The FCA has added new topics to its digital finance roadmap through consultations on stablecoins, custody, staking and trading platforms. These regulatory components are scheduled for implementation by 2026. The authority continues to update its policies based on how the market matures.
There are concerns about crypto transparency, especially about political donations. Lawmakers recently debated how digital assets should be treated under current electoral finance rules. A few suggested that stricter rules should be put in place to trace the origin of crypto donations to political groups.