- JPMorgan will now let clients use Bitcoin ETF shares as collateral for traditional loans.
- Bitcoin ETFs in the US have surpassed $128 billion in assets, led by BlackRock’s IBIT fund.
- JPMorgan’s new policy will count crypto assets in client net worth and loan eligibility.
JPMorgan Chase & Co., the largest bank in the United States, will allow its trading and wealth-management clients to use shares of cryptocurrency exchange-traded funds (ETFs), such as BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust, as collateral for loans.
According to a Bloomberg report, the move will roll out in the coming weeks, which marks a development for traditional finance’s adoption of digital assets. The bank’s decision stems from regulatory changes that prompted Wall Street firms to increase their involvement in crypto markets.
The change enables clients to pledge their Bitcoin ETF holdings, starting with the iShares Bitcoin Trust, to secure loans for various financial purposes. This development comes as the US spot Bitcoin ETF market now manages approximately $128 billion in assets. JPMorgan’s updated approach will also take into account the crypto assets of wealth-management clients in the calculations of net worth and liquidity, giving cryptocurrencies a status similar to that of stocks, vehicles, or art when determining loan eligibility.
Bitcoin ETF Market Growth Spurs Institutional Involvement
Allowing clients to use crypto ETF shares as collateral reflects the growth and acceptance of these financial products. The first Spot Bitcoin ETFs were introduced in January 2024 in the United States and quickly gained over $128 billion in assets. BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust alone now manages about $70 billion, leading the sector in both size and adoption.
In addition, taking the same approach, large financial firms, including Fidelity and Standard Chartered, are providing digital asset trading and custody solutions. Morgan Stanley is also considering adding cryptocurrency trading through its E*Trade platform due to its clients’ desire to trade digital assets. Notably, the company used to allow a select few clients to use crypto ETFs as collateral, but it has decided to make this available to a wider array of clients now.
JPMorgan’s Evolving Relationship With Bitcoin and Digital Assets
Despite CEO Jamie Dimon’s doubts about cryptocurrencies, JPMorgan was among the early banks to use blockchain technology to manage payments and settlements. At the firm’s May investor day, Dimon reiterated his reservations, saying, “I’m not a fan of Bitcoin,” but acknowledged that JPMorgan would allow clients to buy it, likening it to defending a person’s right to make individual financial choices.
Despite this cautious stance, JPMorgan has kept supporting the crypto market’s infrastructure and has adapted its offerings as regulations shift to a more favourable approach to digital assets. Moreover, the bank’s introduction of crypto services aligns with moves by other major banks as they seek to meet clients’ rising needs and benefit from the federal support for digital assets.
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