Uzbekistan Legalizes Crypto Mining, but Only Solar-Powered

Uzbekistan, a Central Asian country, has voted to enable enterprises to mine cryptocurrency using solar energy. Crypto mining will also provide tax benefits to the corporations.

All crypto activities by domestic and foreign enterprises will be free from income tax in the country.

In 2018, Uzbekistan welcomed the cryptocurrency industry by allowing cryptocurrency trading, but only through a domestic crypto exchange. In addition, the country has announced several renewable energy projects, most of which are solar and wind power facilities.

According to a Reuters article, the Tashkent administration wants miners to use solar panels to power their fields.

Minimization will not require a license, but enterprises must register with the newly founded Uzbek National Agency for Perspective Projects.

Uzbekistan to encourage mining with less impact on energy

Mining businesses, on the other hand, are allowed to connect to the electricity grid for double the normal fee. During high usage periods, however, Uzbekistan will impose additional levies on operations.

According to the study, certain cryptocurrencies, such as bitcoin, are generated using a method known as proof of work, in which computers “mine” the money by solving complicated problems. Large quantities of electricity are used to power the computers.

Kazakhstan, for example, has tightened down on mining activities after they stretched the country’s electricity infrastructure, which is dominated by old coal power plants.

The move is in response to power outages that hit Kazakhstan and neighboring Kyrgyzstan earlier this year, following a mass exodus of Chinese bitcoin miners to Kazakhstan following Beijing’s blanket ban in June.

Kazakhstan’s electricity infrastructure, which also serves Uzbekistan and Kyrgzstan’s commercial and residential sectors, was severely damaged.

Electricity, heat, and gas supplies were all affected, and government officials subsequently blamed crypto miners for the extraordinary spikes in energy consumption.

While no one was killed as a result of the outages, arrivals at Tashkent International Airport in Uzbekistan were halted, hundreds were trapped in train cars, and dozens were trapped in downed elevators and ski lifts, according to analysts at the Central Asia-Caucasus Institute & Silk Road Studies Program.

By comparison, Uzbekistan mines significantly less bitcoin. Last August, the country generated only 0.05 percent of the overall hashrate, but that might change now that crypto miners are exempt from paying income tax for the foreseeable future.

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