HMRC seized NFTs for the first time from $1.8m fraud case

FILE PHOTO: A pedestrian walks past the headquarters of Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (HMRC) in central London February 13, 2015. REUTERS/Stefan Wermuth

Three non-fungible tokens (NFTs) have been seized by the UK tax department HMRC as part of an investigation into a potential VAT fraud operation involving 250 fictitious firms.

On Monday, HM Revenue and Customs said that the NFTs had been confiscated and that three persons had been detained on suspicion of attempting to swindle the government of £1.4 million. It’s the first time an NFT has been confiscated by a UK law enforcement body.

HMRC setting an example

The NFT confiscation “serves as a message to anyone who believes they can use crypto assets to hide money from HMRC,” said Nick Sharp, HMRC’s deputy director of economic crime.

“We continually adapt to new technologies to guarantee that we stay up with how criminals and evaders attempt to hide their assets,” he added.

HM Revenue and Customs announced that it had obtained a court order to take three digital artwork NFTs, which have yet to be appraised, as well as other crypto-assets worth around £5,000.

According to them, the suspects employed “advanced tactics to try to mask their identity, including fictitious and stolen identities.”

While the tax authority’s public warning is standard, it’s important to highlight that the confiscated digital assets and NFTs were taken as assets, as is typical in tax evasion cases for authorities to compensate for losses after court procedures. These confiscated digital assets and collectibles were not utilized in any criminal activity.

NFTs peaked in popularity in 2021 and have since been a popular trend among companies and the general public.

According to Jake Moore, a cybersecurity expert at ESET, the seizure demonstrated that authorities are quickly adjusting to the danger of cybercrime and how to capture digital assets meant to elude law enforcement.

“A key element of cryptocurrencies’ design is to keep them secure and protected against interception by anyone, whether that be a threat actor or law enforcement,” Moore said. “But with a fast-moving digital world where mistakes can be made, police forces are beginning to buck the trend in how they investigate digital crime, locate evidence, and finally seize digital assets.

Last year, the market for NFTs expanded to an estimated $22 billion (£16 billion). There is no doubt that the growing popularity hints at a rise in scams and exploits.

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