- The FBI’s Operation Level Up saved over 4,300 individuals from crypto investment fraud, preventing $285 million in losses.
- Scammers use fake relationships and realistic platforms to exploit victims’ trust and lure them into fraudulent investments.
- Victims reported $3.9 billion in crypto investment fraud losses in 2023, with thousands of cases filed monthly.
- The FBI urges the public to pause, verify sources, and report suspicious activity to protect against fraud.
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) launched “Operation Level Up” to proactively pursue cryptocurrency investment fraud cases. Because of this effort, the FBI personally contacted over 4,300 potential victims to stop them from losing around $285 million.
These interventions used to occur just in time to prevent individuals from making financially debilitating errors, such as selling homes or liquidating retirement savings for spurious investments.
James Barnacle, FBI Criminal Investigative Division’s Deputy Assistant Director, underscored the scale of the problem, indicating that it is a growing problem that is striking Americans of every walk of life.
Scammers Exploit Trust and Sophistication
Cryptocurrency scammers craft elaborate cons, generally building fake romantic, professional, or platonic relationships via social media, online dating platforms, and other channels. The scammers present attractive investments on highly sophisticated-looking, realistic platforms, making their victims believe that their money is growing. Victims, aged between 30 to 60, are generally computer literate and in quest of financial security.
These platforms display fictitious account balances and created profits in order to gain trust and lure more investments. Some of their victims even receive small amounts to withdraw initially to maintain the illusion of reality. But when they attempt to withdraw more, they get refused and end up incurring huge losses.
Addressing the Crisis
The FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) reported $3.9 billion in cryptocurrency investment fraud losses in 2023, though that is probably a conservative estimate, as many victims report nothing or fail to report their losses. Operation Level Up protects victims and gathers intelligence to dismantle such crime networks.
Preventing Crypto Losses: FBI’s Awareness Drive
The FBI emphasizes the importance of prevention and education. Scammers use a false sense of urgency to push their victims to act hastily. In response to this, the FBI advises the public to “Take A Beat”—stop and take a moment to review the circumstances before making a financial decision.
Victims should immediately report suspected fraud to their bank and file a complaint on ic3.gov. The FBI also advises reporting suspected scams to trusted family or friends, as it is useful to warn others to stay away from such tactics. By keeping informed and vigilant, one can protect one’s self and others from cryptocurrency fraud.